Skip to main content
Close

Professional Boundaries and Relationships

This policy was posted for public comment from April 9 – May 11, 2026

  • Comments have been condensed and reformatted.

Responses

Overarching Comments

Multiple Commenters are concerned about the tuition waiver benefit (especially for Math and English courses) and request clarification within this new policy. Request for clarification around situations when a romantic/sexual partner or family member of an instructor/professor decides they want to further their education and enrolls for a course in that instructor/professor's area of study, but not in a course the instructor/professor teaches. How would this affect the instructor/professor's teaching contract? Would the Personal Relationship Disclosure need to be submitted?

Thank you for the comment. The language in 4.C.1 has been updated to provide clarity.

What about employees' children/other family? Consider mentioning and linking to the Tuition Benefits Policy and then clarify if/when a disclosure to PWC would be needed and delineate a clear process to ensure appropriate professional boundaries are maintained.

Thank you for your comment. We are working with Academic Affairs to address this potential issue.

Multiple Commenters: Are student employees considered college representatives? It is likely that student employees may date other students. Please consider clarifying the role of student employees and peer leaders (CIP, WS, Tuition Waiver Recipients).

Thank you for the suggestion. The definition of college representative has been updated to exclude student employees.

Multiple Commenters are strongly in favor of this policy

Thank you for the response and for your support of this policy.

1. Policy

Consider revising to: This policy outlines the professional boundaries that must be maintained in relationships between: (1) students and college representatives with an official role in the student experience; (2) employees and other employees; and (3) employees and their supervisors. It also specifies the actions required to prevent and address situations that violate these professional boundaries.

The policy has been updated to reflect this suggestion.

Suggestion that this statement should clarify that, to the extent the College regulates employee relationships, it regulates relationships between employees, not employees' relationships generally.

Thank you for your suggestion. The policy has been updated to provide clarity.

The opening paragraph identifies prohibited conduct but does not explain the purpose or underlying concern of the policy, which may obscure its intent.

Thank you for your comment. The purpose of this policy is to outline the importance of maintaining professional boundaries.

3. Definitions

Suggestion to include a definition of "academic unit" in section 3, instead of in the procedures. Consider: Academic Unit: an organizational subdivision of the college, such as a department, division, school, or program (or equivalent), that administers academic instruction, curricula, or educational programs.

Thank you for your suggestion. It has been added to the policy definitions for clarity.

The inclusion of "household member" is unclear because the term may include platonic roommates, which may not align with the policy's apparent focus on relationships creating conflicts of interest or power concerns. Consider revising the definition to narrow its scope, for example: Household Member: an individual with whom an employee shares a residence and with whom the employee has a familial, domestic, or romantic relationship, such that the relationship may create an actual, potential, or apparent conflict of interest.

Thank you, we have updated the policy as noted here.

The definition of "relatives" is very broad, and the inclusion of in‑laws may create sweeping and difficult‑to‑administer consequences in practice.

Thank you for your comment. This definition aligns with the definition within the Employment of Relatives or Household Members Policy.

4. Procedures

4.A.1 – This statement, "No college representative may act on behalf of the college regarding the student experience of a student who is their relative," may need clarification. This provision should clearly distinguish between the misuse of institutional authority or special access for a relative, which is the core concern, and assistance provided in a purely personal or familial capacity.

Thank you for your comment.

4.B.1 – This statement seems to conflict with 4.D. The first states, "No college representative or employee may supervise an employee with whom they have had a sexual or romantic relationship within the last three years." The second says this is strongly discouraged and must be reported.

Thank you for your comment. The language has been updated to reflect current relationships as well as past relationships.

4.B.1 – This section addresses only sexual or romantic relationships, but supervisory conflicts can also arise from familial relationships, which are not addressed here. Consider revising to clarify both reporting expectations and scope.

The context of familial relationships and supervisory conflicts is addressed in the Employment of Relatives or Household Members Policy. Thank you for your comment.

4.C.1 – Similar concerns apply to student‑facing offices (e.g., admissions, cashiering, advising) that necessarily interact with large populations of students. The provision also lacks an exception or waiver process for small departments or situations with only one qualified instructor.

We agree that similar concerns apply to student-facing offices; thus, the prohibition of a sexual or romantic relationship with a current student. There is no exception for small departments.

4.C.2 – In addition to concerns expressed in earlier comments, this provision creates uncertainty for individuals with indirect or administrative authority—such as course mentors, department coordinators, assistant deans, or others—whose roles may touch a student's experience without involving direct instruction or evaluation.

Thank you for your comment.

4.C.4 – This provision is problematic where the individual with a prior relationship holds a broad or indirect role in the student experience, as it could be read to disqualify a student from entire programs or classes based solely on someone in the administrative or supervisory chain. This section is unworkable without a mitigation framework for preexisting relationships that do not involve a current power imbalance.

Thank you for your comment. The issue is a potential current power imbalance. If there is no potential for imbalance in the current broad or indirect student experience, there is no issue.

4.D.1 – A waiver or approval mechanism may be needed for academic or student‑experience conflicts that cannot be realistically avoided, similar to the process used in the employment of relatives context.

Thank you for your comment. The purpose of the Personnel Relationship Disclosure is to address and mitigate any potential conflicts and to provide guidance for situations where conflicts may exist.

4.D.2 – This provision does not clearly describe the disclosure process, mitigation steps, approval chain, or decision‑makers, creating uncertainty for employees—particularly where the supervisor is the person involved in the relationship. This section should be aligned with the Employment of Relatives or Household Members framework, which places clearer reporting obligations on individuals with decision-making authority rather than solely on the lower-powered person.

Thank you for your comment. The procedure in the policy has been updated.

4.D.3 – This provision appears internally inconsistent, as it strongly discourages new relationships while suggesting disclosure may allow them to continue, yet also leaves open the possibility of discipline. This tension may chill reporting if employees fear disclosure will primarily trigger punishment rather than mitigation.

Thank you for your comment. As noted, this policy strongly discourages new sexual or romantic relationships within supervisory or instructional contexts. The purpose of the disclosure is to ensure the protection of parties by mitigating conflicts of interest.

4.E.1 – It is unclear why a separate sanctions section is necessary, as policy enforceability is generally implied. As drafted, this section reads as reactionary and punitive, particularly given that the policy's substantive requirements and mitigation framework remain underdeveloped

Thank you for your comment. We have updated sanctions to failure to comply.

4.E.1 – The reference to discipline reinforces the concern that the policy conflates employee‑supervisor issues with faculty‑student issues in a way that may not align cleanly under a single enforcement framework.

Thank you for your comment.

Technical Suggestions

4.D.2 & 3.b – should an etrieve form be linked to "Personal Relationship Disclosure"?

Thank you for your comment. An electronic link will be included in the final policy.

Comments

Is there an Etrieve form that should be attached to the Personal Relationship Disclosure reference in Section D, item #3, subpoint b?

I might be good to clarify the role of student employees as college representatives. Are student employees considered college representatives? It is likely that student employees may date other students.

^Agreed with [commenter directly above]. The college lacks a clear definition of student employees or peer leaders (CIP, WS, Tuition Waiver Recipients). It would be clear that any "part-time" role that happens to be held by student would fall in these categories. Perhaps this definition wouldn't be in this policy alone.

Otherwise, I am glad to see this policy assembled!

"No college representative may act on behalf of the college regarding the student experience of a student who is their relative." Does this mean that I can't help my kid register for courses? Or help him look through classes, or figure out how to get accommodations? This might need clarification. It's unclear what "act on behalf of the college" means here. Perhaps it's "decision-making role" or something like that. Oh, maybe "hold any official role" (which comes later).

The first part says that no one can supervise someone they've had a relationship with, but then later it says this is strongly discouraged and must be reported. If someone starts a relationship with someone they supervise, shouldn't the policy say something about how that will require a change in the work placements?

Strongly in favor of this policy. I would like a little clarification around the Personal Relationship Disclosure as it would apply to situations where one partner of an existing couple is an instructor/professor and the other partner decides they want to further their education and enrolls for a course in that instructor/professor's area of study, but not in a course or subject the instructor/professor teaches. How would this affect the instructor/professor's teaching contract? Since a specific benefit we have is tuition remission for partners, I could see this being an issue, as nearly every math and english department instructor would be in violation if their partners want to complete their degree, as every student has to go through both of these. A niche case, but likely to come up eventually.

It's a bit unclear what an employee should do when their spouse or a dependent is using the tuition benefit. That benefit should probably be mentioned and linked and clarified if/when a disclosure to HR would be needed.

4.C.1 This provision may unintentionally restrict spouses or partners of employees from pursuing educational opportunities within certain academic areas, even where a consensual, pre-existing relationship exists. A more targeted approach that focuses on managing conflicts of interest rather than prohibiting enrollment would avoid restricting access to our programs for employees partners. This can be especially problematic given the definition in 4.C.2, that "Any student enrolled in a class offered by the academic unit is considered a current student within that academic unit." Our academic units that offer common general education courses (ie Math and English) teach classes that are required in nearly all programs (with the exception of some certificates) and therefor this wording would prohibit the partners of anyone working in these areas from pursuing any degree option at the institution, creating an inequitable barrier to educational access based on employment relationships rather than actual conflicts of interest.

I'm so happy to see this policy in place. I think this has been needed for quite some time.

I echo the statements above about clarification being needed around the tuition benefit. I'm concerned that with the current wording it could be interpreted that my children could not take any classes offered by the department I teach in.

I agree with the concern of [the comment directly above this comment]

After serving on a grievance committee about this topic and witnessing several violations of this policy (when the behavior was 'discouraged' not prohibited) I think it's well past time for this type of policy change.

 

If there are situations in which the tuition benefit requires that a student be enrolled in the same department as a family member, a form/process to delineate the necessity for the exception seems in order.

 

The policy seems necessary, though. At a community college serving many first-generation and underrepresented students, safeguarding student well-being is paramount. These students often lack familiarity with academic power dynamics, making it especially critical that faculty adhere to clear professional

 

In case anyone is interested, here's the U's policy on professional boundaries in relationships: https://regulations.utah.edu/general/1-020.php#a.IV.A

Needs to state that if a partner/spouse/child/other family member goes to our college, they can study in the department the instructor works for, as long as they're not in a class the instructor teaches. So if my son wants to take a math course, as long as he's not taking one I'm teaching, he can do so.

1. Policy

  1. The policy statement is hard to parse because the list is not parallel and item 2 ("employees") is unclear. Consider rewording to: This policy outlines the professional boundaries that must be maintained in relationships between: (1) students and college representatives with an official role in the student experience; (2) employees and other employees; and (3) employees and their supervisors. It also specifies the actions required to prevent and address situations that violate these professional boundaries.
  2. The statement should clarify that, to the extent the College regulates employee relationships, it regulates relationships between employees, not employees' relationships generally.
  3. The opening paragraph identifies prohibited conduct but does not explain the purpose or underlying concern of the policy, which may obscure its intent.

2. References

  1. n/a

3. Definitions

  1. The procedure relies on the term "academic unit," but it is not defined, which may create ambiguity where the policy's restrictions turn on that term. Consider adding: Academic Unit: an organizational subdivision of the college, such as a department, division, school, or program (or equivalent), that administers academic instruction, curricula, or educational programs.
  2. The inclusion of "household member" is unclear because the term may include platonic roommates, which may not align with the policy's apparent focus on relationships creating conflicts of interest or power concerns. Consider revising the definition to narrow its scope, for example: Household Member: an individual with whom an employee shares a residence and with whom the employee has a familial, domestic, or romantic relationship, such that the relationship may create an actual, potential, or apparent conflict of interest.
  3. The policy does not explain how individuals occupying dual roles (e.g., student employees or employees/faculty who later become students) are treated, which may create uncertainty about which restrictions apply. Consider adding the following clarification to §3 or the Policy Statement: Individuals who occupy more than one role at the college (such as student employees or employees who enroll as students) are subject to the professional boundary requirements applicable to each role they hold. When more than one provision applies, the provision imposing the stricter boundary or limitation governs.
  4. The definition of "relatives" is very broad, and the inclusion of in‑laws may create sweeping and difficult‑to‑administer consequences in practice.

4. Procedures

  1. 4.A.1. The provision does not clearly distinguish between acting as a family member and acting on behalf of the College, which could be read to prohibit ordinary parental or familial assistance.
  2. 4.A.1.This provision should clearly distinguish between the misuse of institutional authority or special access for a relative, which is the core concern, and assistance provided in a purely personal or familial capacity.
  3. 4.A.1. As written, the provision could be interpreted to expose employees to discipline for routine family assistance during the workday, even where there is no misuse of authority.
  4. 4.B.1. This section addresses only sexual or romantic relationships, but supervisory conflicts can also arise from familial relationships, which are not addressed here.
  5. 4.B.1. The reporting structure and scope of this provision are unclear, as it appears to rely solely on self‑disclosure and does not define what qualifies as a "romantic" or "sexual" relationship. Consider revising to clarify both reporting expectations and scope.
  6. 4.C.1. The restriction based on being in the "same academic unit" is overly broad and could unintentionally prohibit preexisting partners or spouses from enrolling in required general education or program courses, even where no meaningful power imbalance exists. Similar concerns apply to student‑facing offices (e.g., admissions, cashiering, advising) that necessarily interact with large populations of students. The provision also lacks an exception or waiver process for small departments or situations with only one qualified instructor, and it does not distinguish true conflicts of interest from low‑risk situations.
  7. 4.C.2. This provision is overly broad because it treats any student enrolled in a class offered by an academic unit as a current student within that unit, which could create unreasonable results for spouses, relatives, or preexisting partners, particularly for required courses. It also creates uncertainty for individuals with indirect or administrative authority—such as course mentors, department coordinators, assistant deans, or others—whose roles may touch a student's experience without involving direct instruction or evaluation.
  8. 4.C.4. The three‑year lookback raises unresolved questions about preexisting relationships, including who bears the operational consequences if a former partner later becomes a student and whether the restriction implies fault or misconduct where none exists.
  9. 4.C.4. This provision is problematic where the individual with a prior relationship holds a broad or indirect role in the student experience, as it could be read to disqualify a student from entire programs or classes based solely on someone in the administrative or supervisory chain.
  10. 4.C.4. This section is unworkable without a mitigation framework for preexisting relationships that do not involve a current power imbalance.
  11. 4.D.1. A waiver or approval mechanism may be needed for academic or student‑experience conflicts that cannot be realistically avoided, similar to the process used in the employment‑of‑relatives context.
  12. 4.D.2. There is no hyperlink to the Personal Relationship Disclosure Form.
  13. 4.D.2. This provision does not clearly describe the disclosure process, mitigation steps, approval chain, or decision‑makers, creating uncertainty for employees—particularly where the supervisor is the person involved in the relationship.
  14. 4.D.2. If reporting is required, the responsibility should not rest solely on the subordinate employee, particularly where the concern is a power imbalance. The supervisor or person in the position of authority should also bear a reporting obligation.
  15. 4.D.2. This section should be aligned with the Employment of Relatives or Household Members framework, which places clearer reporting obligations on individuals with decision making authority rather than solely on the lower powered person.
  16. 4.D.3. This provision appears internally inconsistent, as it strongly discourages new relationships while suggesting disclosure may allow them to continue, yet also leaves open the possibility of discipline. This tension may chill reporting if employees fear disclosure will primarily trigger punishment rather than mitigation.
  17. 4.E.1. It is unclear why a separate sanctions section is necessary, as policy enforceability is generally implied. As drafted, this section reads as reactionary and punitive, particularly given that the policy's substantive requirements and mitigation framework remain underdeveloped.
  18. 4.E.1. The reference to discipline reinforces the concern that the policy conflates employee‑supervisor issues with faculty‑student issues in a way that may not align cleanly under a single enforcement framework.